About this Course

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Perfect markets achieve efficiency: maximizing total surplus generated. But real markets are imperfect. In this course we will explore a set of market imperfections to understand why they fail and to explore possible remedies including as antitrust policy, regulation, government intervention. Examples are taken from everyday life, from goods and services that we all purchase and use. We will apply the theory to current events and policy debates through weekly exercises. These will empower you to be an educated, critical thinker who can understand, analyze and evaluate market outcomes.

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Approx. 12 hours to complete

English

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Skills you will gain

Externality
Economics
Microeconomics
Market (Economics)

Flexible deadlines

Reset deadlines in accordance to your schedule.

Shareable Certificate

Earn a Certificate upon completion

100% online

Start instantly and learn at your own schedule.

Approx. 12 hours to complete

English

Could your company benefit from training employees on in-demand skills?

Try Coursera for Business

Instructor

Instructor rating

4.77/5 (81 Ratings)

Rebecca Stein

Syllabus - What you will learn from this course

Content Rating96%(1,839 ratings)

Week

1

Week 1

3 hours to complete

Costs and Profits + Perfect Competition

In the first part of the course we learnt that if we allow market forces to work we reach an efficient outcome: the maximum benefit that can be generated by a market. The second part of the course explores cases where the markets fail to accomplish our goals. This week sets up the benchmark case of the perfectly competitive market: a model we will modify in the next few weeks. We define Perfect Competition, learn to model it graphically and discuss some key results in terms of long run profits and implications for efficiency.

3 hours to complete

20 videos (Total 45 min), 1 reading, 3 quizzes

20 videos

1.1.0: When Markets Fail: Introduction1m

1.1.1: Defining Profits1m

1.1.2: Defining Fixed Costs and Variable Costs2m

1.1.3: Marginal Productivity2m

1.1.4: Marginal Productivity: Definition1m

1.1.5: Marginal Cost1m

1.1.6: Average Cost2m

1.1.7: Graph of Marginal and Average Cost Curves1m

1.2.1: Perfect Competition: Definition5m

1.2.2: Profit Maximization Perfect Competition2m

1.2.3: Profit Maximization: MR=MC3m

1.2.4: Profit Maximizations vs. Making Profits2m

1.2.5: Profit Maximization: The Case of Losses2m

1.2.6: Perfect Competition: The Firm's Supply Curve REPLACE1m

1.2.7: Definition of Short Run vs. Long Run1m

1.3.1: Perfect Competition: Firm Entry When Profits are Positive2m

1.3.2: Perfect Competition: Firm Entry When Profits are Negative1m

1.3.3: Perfect Competition: An Efficient Outcome2m

1.3.4: Perfect Competition: In The Long Run2m

1.3.5: Perfect Competition: An Efficient Outcome Pt 21m

1 reading

Participate in a Purdue Research Project (Optional)10m

3 practice exercises

1.1: Costs and Profits30m

1.2: Perfect Competition: Definition and Output30m

1.3: Perfect Competition: Implications for Efficiency30m

Week

2

Week 2

2 hours to complete

Monopoly

2 hours to complete

13 videos (Total 39 min)

13 videos

2.1.1 Monopoly: Definition1m

2.1.2: The Monopoly as a Price Setter2m

2.1.3 Marginal Revenue vs Price: Numerical Example2m

2.1.4 Marginal Revenue vs Price: Graphical Example2m

2.1.5 Marginal Revenue vs Price: Example Using Calculus1m

2.1.6 Profit Maximization in a Monopoly2m

2.1.7 Profit Maximization in a Monopoly: Numerical Example4m

2.2.1 Monopoly vs Perfect Competition6m

2.2.2 Efficiency loss under a Monopoly2m

2.2.3 Monopoly vs Perfect Competition: Numerical Example5m

2.2.4 Monopoly vs Perfect Competition: Example of Dead Weight Loss2m

2.2.5 Monopoly vs Perfect Competition: Summary1m

2.2.6 Why do we allow monoplies?3m

2 practice exercises

2.1: Monopoly definition30m

2.2: Monopoly vs. Perfect Competition Numerical example30m

Week

3

Week 3

2 hours to complete

Monopoly Continued

2 hours to complete

14 videos (Total 39 min)

14 videos

3.1.1 Natural Monopoly: Definition1m

3.1.2 Government Regulation and Antitrust Law2m

3.1.3 Natural Monopoly: Implications for the Average Total Cost3m

3.1.4 Natural Monopoly: Graphical Presentation1m

3.1.5 Natural Monopoly: Profit Maximizing Outcome4m

3.1.6 Natural Monopoly: Regulation though Marginal Cost Pricing3m

3.1.7 Natural Monopoly: Regulation though Average Cost Pricing3m

3.2.1 Price Discrimination: Definition3m

3.2.2 Price Discrimination: Graphical Example4m

3.3.1 Monopolistic Competition: Definiton2m

3.3.2 Monopolistic Competition: Core Results1m

3.3.3 Monopolistic Competition: Graphical Presentation in the Short Run3m

3.3.4 Monopolistic Competition: Graphical Presentation in the Long Run1m

3.3.5 Monopolistic Competition: Mark up and Excess Capacity2m

3 practice exercises

3.1: Natural Monopoly30m

3.2: Price Discriminating Monopoly30m

3.3 Monopolistic Competition30m

Week

4

Week 4

3 hours to complete

Externalities + Public Goods

3 hours to complete

20 videos (Total 52 min)

20 videos

4.1.1: Externalities: Definition5m

4.1.2: Externalities: Allocative Efficiency: Refresher1m

4.1.3: Negative Externalities: Implications for Efficiency4m

4.1.4: Positive Externalities: Implications for Efficiency3m

4.1.5: The Coase Theorem2m

4.1.6: Interalizing a Negative Externality via a Per Unit Tax2m

4.1.7: Interalizing a Positive Externality via a Per Unit Subsidy1m

4.2.1: Externalities: A Numerical Example2m

4.2.2: Interalizing a Negative Externality via Tax: A Numerical Example4m

4.2.3 Government Intervention in the Case of Externalities2m

4.2.4 Externality: Conclusion1m

4.3.1 Pure Public Goods: Nonexcludable and Nonrival2m

4.3.2: Examples of Different Types of Goods4m

4.3.3: Implications of Nonexcludability2m

4.3.4: Free Riding1m

4.3.5: Implications of Nonrivalness1m

4.4.1: The Role of the Government in Providing Public Goods1m

4.4.2: Provision of Public Good by the Government2m

4.4.3: Free Riding as a Prisoners' Dilemma3m

4.4.4: Public Goods Conclusion1m

4 practice exercises

4.1: Externalities30m

4.2: Solutions to Externalities30m

4.3: Public Goods30m

4.4: Solutions to Public Goods30m

Reviews

4.8

124 reviews

5 stars
80.49%
4 stars
15.46%
3 stars
3.51%
2 stars
0.17%
1 star
0.35%

TOP REVIEWS FROM MICROECONOMICS: WHEN MARKETS FAIL

by HTApr 23, 2021

The course is best for those who are beginners to Microeconomics. I had no idea of Microeconomics. This course has given me confidence to start my journey to start learning more. Thanks

by AMApr 4, 2020

In the beginning, it started to clear out my basics. As we got closer to the end of the course, it related the theoretical knowledge gained to the practical scenario.

by NPAug 11, 2018

I really appreciated the short form videos and abundant visual examples. I would take MANY more classes on Coursera if it were guaranteed that they would follow this format.

by BDJan 24, 2022

Excellent course by Prof. Stein. One of the best, I have seen. Thanks for such a brilliant course.

View all reviews

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Microeconomics: When Markets Fail